Geothermal energy in Nevada – Current outlook
There is a
very positive outlook for the future development of geothermal energy industry
in Nevada, even despite the fact that California still remains
nation's geothermal leader. Nevada is
currently the second largest U.S.
state in terms of installed geothermal capacity, but in terms of new geothermal
energy projects under development in No.1, with 86 geothermal energy projects
in the development that once completed should add 3500 MW of new geothermal
capacity to the grid.
Once these
new geothermal projects go online Nevada could
even overtake California,
and become nation's geothermal energy leader, though this scenario will
certainly take at least a decade before becoming reality.
Geothermal
energy industry in Nevada has all the necessary prerequisites needs for
success, not only does that Silver State has abundant geothermal energy
resources at its disposal but it also has plenty of available land for lease
through the Bureau of Land Management together with enough qualified labor
force to support new geothermal energy projects.
The only thing
that Nevada
still has to work on is new transmission lines because new geothermal project
can't go online without the adequate transmission system. The state has already
talked about building new transmission lines, especially in Northern
Nevada, as this should give this region a much better access to
the regional grid, making it easier to sell geothermal power.
Northern
part of the state is the area of the richest geothermal activity which makes
this area a perfect location to most of new geothermal energy projects, of
course given the fact that the transmission issue is solved at time.
The states
of Nevada and California
are really the only two positive examples of geothermal energy development in United States. Geothermal
energy is still connected with high upfront costs, and in order to decrease
this costs entire U.S.
geothermal energy industry will require more funds to finance new research.
The funds
for new geothermal energy projects should be given only after thorough
examination in order to avoid situations like in July, 2012 when a loan
guarantee of $98 was given to Nevada Geothermal Power company that has been in
serious financial trouble. Such action give geothermal a negative image in
public, and this is the last thing this renewable energy sector needs.
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