Japan needs to embrace geothermal energy
Japan's
recent Fukushima nuclear accident is still vivid in eyes of many Japanese
people and nuclear energy no longer enjoys the nationwide support as this was the
case prior to the accident. However, the recent election victory of pro-nuclear
Japan’s Liberal Democratic Party means that country's nuclear issues will
likely remain unresolved for foreseeable future.
Geothermal
energy is touted by many energy experts as a clean, renewable energy option
that could reduce Japan's dependence on nuclear energy for electricity
generation.
It has been
said that Japan has the third largest geothermal energy potential in the world.
What this means is that Japan could use its untapped geothermal resources in
order to ensure the future energy security and reduce its heavy reliance on
nuclear power plants.
There have
been estimates that if Japan were to fully utilize its existing geothermal energy
potential, the island nation could replace the electrical output of 25 nuclear
reactors. At this moment, geothermal power accounts for just 0.3 percent of
Japan’s total electricity generation.
Japan built
its last geothermal power plant back in 1999, and there hasn't been much talk
about geothermal until the 2011 Fukushima accident when Japanese started
questioning whether the policy to funnel most of its resources to nuclear
energy is right or not.
The
country's geothermal potential alone is more than enough for Japan to seriously
consider geothermal energy. Add to this global clean energy race and the risk
of future nuclear accidents and all of the sudden geothermal energy looks lot
more attractive than the plan of building more nuclear power plants.
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